Yeast infections, Symptoms and Medical treatment


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Yeast infections, Symptoms and Medical treatment

 

Yeast infections, Symptoms and Medical treatment
PHOTO: Prevention.

Yeast infections are usually caused by an overgrowth of a type of fungus called Candida. They commonly affect areas like the vagina, mouth, or skin folds. If you suspect you have a yeast infection, it's best to consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and treatment options.

Common symptoms of a yeast infection

Common symptoms of a yeast infection can vary based on the affected area, but they might include:

1. Vaginal Yeast Infection:

   - Itching and irritation in the vaginal area

   - Thick, white vaginal discharge that resembles cottage cheese

   - Pain or discomfort during sexual intercourse

   - Burning sensation during urination

2. Oral Yeast Infection (Thrush):

   - White patches on the tongue, inner cheeks, or the back of the throat

   - Pain or discomfort while eating or swallowing

   - Redness and soreness in the affected areas

3. Skin Yeast Infection:

   - Rash or redness in skin folds, such as under the breasts or in the groin area

   - Itching, burning, or pain in the affected areas

Keep in mind that other conditions could cause similar symptoms, so it's important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Medical Treatment for yeast infection 

Medical treatment for yeast infections typically involves antifungal medications. The specific treatment and medication will depend on the location of the infection:

1. Vaginal Yeast Infection:

   - Over-the-counter antifungal creams, ointments, or suppositories containing clotrimazole, miconazole, or other active ingredients.

   - Prescription-strength antifungal medications, such as fluconazole, may be recommended by a doctor for more severe or recurrent infections.

2. Oral Yeast Infection (Thrush):

   - Antifungal mouth rinses or lozenges.

   - Prescription medications like fluconazole for more severe cases.

3. Skin Yeast Infection:

   - Topical antifungal creams or ointments.

   - In some cases, oral antifungal medications might be prescribed.

It's important to follow the recommended treatment course and complete the full course of medication, even if symptoms improve. If symptoms persist or worsen, it's advisable to consult a healthcare professional for further guidance.

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